๐Ÿ“‚๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ&์„œ๋ฒ„/๐Ÿง๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค(Linux)

[KDT:K-digital training ๊ณผ์ •] ๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค 3์ผ์ฐจ - Windows ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์„ค์ •, VMware Tools, SHARED ํด๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍๐ŸŽ“์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ์ž๐Ÿฅ” 2023. 8. 7. 23:03

Windows ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ์„ค์ •, SHARED ํด๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ

์‹ค์Šต์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์ „

Windows ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ(Wint7, Win10)์—์„œ๋Š” Home, Professional, Ultimate ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‹ค์Šต์—์„œ๋Š” Professional/Ultimate ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
๋„๋ฉ”์ธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…๋˜์–ด workstation์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
 
 
 

์„ค์ •

 
 
 
 
 

VMware Tools

VMware Tools๋Š” VMware์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋จธ์‹ ์šฉ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์„ธํŠธ
์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋จธ์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ณต
 
 
์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ณต๋ถ™ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ→๋ช…๋ น์–ด ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋˜๋ฉด VMware Tools๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
 
๋ฆฌ๋ˆ…์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” apt/yum -y install open-vm-tools-desktop์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์–ด๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค.
 
๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์•ค ๋“œ๋กญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋จธ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค(๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋จ)
 

์ฐธ๊ณ 

 
HDD, Monitor, Keyboard๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งˆ๋”๋ณด๋“œ์— CPU์™€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ๋ผ์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ/๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ์ผ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
 
ํŠน์ • ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค(ex: RAM)๋งŒ ๋†’์—ฌ์„œ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
 

SHARED ํด๋”

๋ชฉ์ 

WIndows์—์„œ SHARED ํด๋”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋จธ์‹ )์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋จธ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

๋จผ์ € USB๋กœ vmware tools๋ฅผ ๊น”์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ „์ œ ํ•˜์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค!
(ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ ๋จธ์‹ ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์„œ vmware tools ํŒŒ์ผ์„ USB์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ →USB๋ฅผ ๋บ๋‹ค ๊ปด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋จธ์‹ ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋จธ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.)
์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘!
 
ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ ๋จธ์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด์— shared๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ ํด๋”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค
 
VM > Settings > Options
 
 
 
Shared Folders > Always enabled > Add
 
 
 
Browse > ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด > shared ์„ ํƒ
 
 
 
ํŒŒ์ผ ํƒ์ƒ‰๊ธฐ > ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ > ์ƒ๋‹จ ํŒ์—… ํด๋ฆญ
 
 
 
๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ ๊ณต์œ  ์„ค์ • ํด๋ฆญ > ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์˜ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต์œ  ํŒŒ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ํด๋ฆญ
 
 
 
 
์šฐํด๋ฆญ > ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ด๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค!
์Šค๋ƒ…์ƒท์„ ์ฐ์–ด์„œ ์ €์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค.
 

๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด ์„ค์ •

์‹œ์ž‘ > cmd/์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ/์ œ์–ดํŒ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ
 

๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์„ค์ •

์ œ์–ดํŒ > ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท > ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ฐ ๊ณต์œ  ์„ผํ„ฐ
๋กœ์ปฌ ์˜์—ญ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ > ์†์„ฑ
 
 
IPv4 ์„ ํƒ
 
 
์„ค์ •๊ฐ’
 
 
์Šค๋ƒ…์ƒท์„ ์ฐ์–ด ์ €์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค
 

Ping

ํ•‘(Ping)์€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ํŠน์ • ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋™์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ง€์—ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์„ค์ •์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ํ†ต์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•‘์ด๋‹ค.
ํ•‘์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ œ์–ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ(ICMP)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ "์—์ฝ” ์š”์ฒญ" ํŒจํ‚ท์„ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ "์—์ฝ” ์‘๋‹ต" ํŒจํ‚ท์„ ๋ฐ›์Œ
์—์ฝ” ์š”์ฒญ ํŒจํ‚ท์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์‘๋‹ต ํŒจํ‚ท์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
 
ping + ip์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
JavaScript
๋ณต์‚ฌ
ping 192.168.100.133
โ€‹
 
 
์œ„์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด ping์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Ctrl + C๋กœ ๋Š์Œ